Boa Constrictor

The boa constrictor (Boa constrictor) is one of the largest snakes in Central and South America. It is found in humid forests, dry areas, mangroves, and even on the edge of agricultural areas. Despite its impressive size, it remains a calm and discreet animal, which avoids contact with humans.

The species is classified as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN. Its populations are still stable, although some sectors are affected by habitat destruction and illegal trade. Resistant and adaptable, the boa plays an essential role in the regulation of populations of small mammals.

The boa constrictor can measure between 2 and 3 meters, sometimes more depending on the subspecies. Its muscular body allows it to immobilize its prey by constriction. It slowly surrounds its victim, tightens its rings and cuts off the breath without crushing the bones. This precise and fast technique makes it an effective predator, without using venom.

Its diet varies: rodents, birds, lizards and small mammals. The boa mainly hunts on the lookout. He doesn't move much, saves his energy and strikes at the perfect time. His digestion is slow; after a large meal, he can go several days without eating.

At the Guadeloupe Zoo, the boa is presented in the insectarium, near its cousin, the rainbow boa. Its calm and size always impress visitors.